|| Shree 1008 Abhinandan Swami ||



Details
Emblem :~
Monkey
Father :~
Samvar
Mother :~
Siddhartha
Birth Place :~
Ayodhya (Vinita)
Place of Nirvan :~
Samet Sikhar
Color :~
Golden
Panch-Kalyanak
Conception :~
Vaishakh Shukla 6
Birth :~
Magh Shukla, 12
Tap :~
Magh Shukla, 12
Keval Gyan :~
Posh Shukla, 14
Salvation :~
Vaishakh Shukla, 6

अभिनन्दन भगवान का परिचय

जम्बूद्वीप के पूर्व विदेहक्षेत्र में सीता नदी के दक्षिण तट पर एक मंगलावती देश है उसके रत्नसंचय नगर में महाबल राजा रहता था। किसी दिन विरक्त होकर विमलवाहन गुरू के पास दीक्षा लेकर ग्यारह अंग का पठन करके सोलहकारण भावनाओं का चिन्तवन किया, तीर्थंकर प्रकृति का बंध करके अन्त में समाधिमरणपूर्वक विजय नाम के अनुत्तर विमान में तेतीस सागर आयु वाला अहमिन्द्र देव हो गया।

गर्भ और जन्म

इसी जम्बूद्वीप के भरतक्षेत्र में अयोध्या नगरी के स्वामी इक्ष्वाकुवंशीय काश्यपगोत्रीय ‘स्वयंवर' नाम के राजा थे, उनकी ‘सिद्धार्था' महारानी थी। माता ने वैशाख शुक्ला षष्ठी के दिन उस अहमिन्द्र को गर्भ में धारण किया और माघ शुक्ला द्वादशी के दिन उत्तम पुत्र को उत्पन्न किया। सौधर्म इन्द्र ने देवों सहित मेरू पर्वत पर जन्म महोत्सव मनाया और भगवान का ‘अभिनन्दननाथ' नाम प्रसिद्ध करके वापस माता-पिता को सौंप गये। उनकी आयु पचास लाख पूर्व और ऊँचाई साढ़े तीन सौ धनुष की थी।

ज्ञान और तप

कुमार काल के साढ़े बारह लाख पूर्व वर्ष बीत जाने पर राज्य पद को प्राप्त हुए, राज्य काल के साढ़े छत्तीस लाख पूर्व वर्ष व्यतीत हो गये और आठ पूर्वांग शेष रहे तब वे एक दिन आकाश में मेघों का महल नष्ट होता देखकर विरक्त हो गये और देवनिर्मित ‘हस्तचित्रा' नामक पालकी पर आरूढ़ होकर माघ शुक्ला द्वादशी के दिन बेला का नियम लेकर एक हजार राजाओं के साथ जिनदीक्षा धारण कर ली, उसी समय उन्हें मन:पर्यय ज्ञान प्रगट हो गया। पारणा के दिन साकेत नगरी के राजा इन्द्रदत्त ने भगवान को क्षीरान्न का आहार कराया और पंचाश्चर्य को प्राप्त किया।

केवलज्ञान और मोक्ष

छद्मस्थ अवस्था के अठारह वर्ष बीत जाने पर दीक्षा वन में असन वृक्ष के नीचे बेला का नियम लेकर ध्यानारूढ़ हुए। पौष शुक्ल चतुर्दशी के दिन शाम के समय पुनर्वसु नक्षत्र में उन्हें केवलज्ञान प्राप्त हो गया। इनके समवसरण में वङ्कानाभि आदि एक सौ तीन गणधर, तीन लाख मुनि, मेरुषेणा आदि तीन लाख तीस हजार छह सौ आर्यिकाएँ, तीन लाख श्रावक, पाँच लाख श्राविकाएँ, असंख्यातों देव-देवियाँ और संख्यातों तिर्यंच बारह सभा में बैठकर धर्मोपदेश श्रवण करते थे।

इन अभिनन्दननाथ भगवान ने अन्त में सम्मेदशिखर पर पहुँचकर एक महीने का प्रतिमायोग लेकर वैशाख शुक्ला षष्ठी के दिन प्रात:काल के समय अनेक मुनियों के साथ मोक्ष प्राप्त किया। इन्द्रों के द्वारा किये गये सारे वैभव यहाँ भी समझना चाहिए।

Life of Shree 1008 Abhinandan Swami Bhagwan

        In his previous incarnation Lord Abhinandannath's soul was Mahabal, the king of Ratnasanchay/Mangalavati town in Purva Mahavideh Kshetra. Although a king, he was a simple and humble person. When people praised him, he thought that why people praised him even in absence of any virtues? When someone criticized him he would humbly say, "You are my true well-wisher and a friend who helps my progress by pointing out my faults." He became influenced by the sayings of Acharya Sri Vimal chandra that "World is full of challenges and our body is mortal, human life is difficult to get and only a human can attain complete 'moksh' and this is the only time when you can try and attain salvation". A feeling of detachment grew in him, he found an opportune moment and took Diksha from Vimal Suri.

Due to his simplicity and humility he became a very popular and ideal Sharman in his group. It is said that as a result of this rare disposition and deep meditational practices he purified his soul to an extent that he acquired the Tirthankar-nam-and-gotra-karma. Completing his age, he reincarnated as a god in the Vijay dimension.

When the being that was Mahabal left the Vijay dimension, he descended into the womb of queen Siddhartha, wife of king Samvar of Ayodhya. The queen gave birth to the future Tirthankar on the second day of the bright half of the month of Magh.

As a result of the simplicity of attitude inherited from the earlier birth, the soul in the womb of the queen had a soothing and pacifying influence on the outer world. The people of the kingdom were suddenly filled with the feelings of humility and fraternity. Irrespective of age, caste, creed and status every one started greeting and honoring others. Politeness and polished manners became the thing in vogue. The augurs and other scholars confirmed taht as the aura of a pious soul influences all the people around, the effusion of politeness was caused by the soul in the womb. As the influence of this soul was evident in the overt mutual greetings, the king named his son as Abhinandan (greeting).

As Abhinandan Kumar grew up, he was married to many princesses of different regions. Whenever he used to walk along with them he used to say, "This is a trap in which I am leading my life. How will I come out of it?".

Time passed by and everything was running smoothly. One day, while reading a book, King Samvar felt detached and wanted to leave the kingdom and move to the jungles to lead a life of ascetic and attain salvation. He handed over the throne to Abhinandan and became a ascetic and went into jungles for meditation.

As time passed Abhinandan lead normal mundane life with least indulgence. One day while in meditation, King Abhinandan saw all of his past life and his true motive of getting this birth. He decided to leave everything and move towards his goal i.e. complete salvation / moksha. In the month of magh, King Abhinandan removed all the worldly belongings from his body, pulled out his hair with the fist, said, "Namo Siddhanam" and disappeared in the crowd. He became an ascetic and indulged in rigorous penance and lofty spiritual practices.

Omniscience and Nirvana

He attained omniscience on the fourteenth day of the dark half of the month of Paush. For a long period Bhagavan Abhinandan moved around to show the right path to millions of beings. On the eighth day of the bright half of the month of Vaishakah he attained Nirvana at Sammed Shikharji.

Shree 1008 Abhinandan Swami Temples

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Abhinandannath Temples, Lalitpur, U.P.

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Shri Digamber Jain Teerth Kshetra, Ayodhya, U.P.

Father Shri Samvar Raja Mother Mata Siddhartha
Clan Name Ikshvaku Source of Descent Jayant
Date of Descent (Garbha Kalyanaka) Vaishakh Shukla Paksh 4 Place of Birth Vinita
Date of Birth (Janma Kalyanaka) Magh Shukla Paksh 2
Age 50 Lac purva Height 350 dhanusha (poles)
Body Colour Golden Place of Enlightenment Ayodhya
Date of Enlightenment (Kevala Gyana Kalyanaka) Paush Krishna Paksh 4 Date of Diksha (Diksha Kalyanaka) Magh Shukla Paksh 2
Diksha Tree or Vat Vriksha Priyangu (PanicumItalicum)
Place of Nirvana Sammed Shikharji Date of Nirvana (Moksha Kalyanaka) Vaishakh Shukla Paksh 8
Chief Disciple (Ganadhar) Vajranabha
Head of Female Ascetics Ajita
God of Organisation (Yaksh) Nayaka Goddess of Organisation (Yakshini) Vajrasrinkhala
Heaven Jayantavimana